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Acids and bases are vital chemical compounds with significant roles in both science and daily life. Acids, with their sour taste and reactivity, are found in citrus fruits and vinegar, while bases, known for their bitter taste and slipperiness, appear in cleaning products and baking soda. When acids and bases...
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Can you confidently identify acids and bases? What about their conjugates? Test yourself with this quiz. Your turn – acids, bases and salts For questions 1–5, identify the chemical species as a Brønsted–Lowry acid or base: \(\ce{HClO4}\) \(\ce{HCOOH}\) \(\ce{CN}^{-}\) \(\ce{SO}_{3}^{2-}\) \(\ce{H2S}\) For questions 6–10, write the chemical formulas for each...
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Understanding the strength of acids and bases is crucial for predicting their behaviour in chemical reactions and their impact in various applications. Test your ability to identify and differentiate between strong and weak acids and bases with this quiz. Your turn – strength of acids and bases The \(\ce{HBr}\) in...
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The strengths of acids and bases determine their reactivity and dissociation in solution. Strong acids and bases, like hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide, completely dissociate, while weak ones, like acetic acid and ammonia, only partially dissociate. Recognising these strengths is key to understanding their behaviour in chemical reactions and their...